Public Health Responses to COVID-19 Outbreaks on Cruise Ships - Worldwide, February-March 2020.
Identifieur interne : 000347 ( 2020/Analysis ); précédent : 000346; suivant : 000348Public Health Responses to COVID-19 Outbreaks on Cruise Ships - Worldwide, February-March 2020.
Auteurs : Leah F. Moriarty ; Mateusz M. Plucinski ; Barbara J. Marston ; Ekaterina V. Kurbatova ; Barbara Knust ; Erin L. Murray ; Nicki Pesik ; Dale Rose ; David Fitter ; Miwako Kobayashi ; Mitsuru Toda ; Paul T. Canty ; Tara Scheuer ; Eric S. Halsey ; Nicole J. Cohen ; Lauren Stockman ; Debra A. Wadford ; Alexandra M. Medley ; Gary Green ; Joanna J. Regan ; Kara Tardivel ; Stefanie White ; Clive Brown ; Christina Morales ; Cynthia Yen ; Beth Wittry ; Amy Freeland ; Sara Naramore ; Ryan T. Novak ; David Daigle ; Michelle Weinberg ; Anna Acosta ; Carolyn Herzig ; Bryan K. Kapella ; Kathleen R. Jacobson ; Katherine Lamba ; Atsuyoshi Ishizumi ; John Sarisky ; Erik Svendsen ; Tricia Blocher ; Christine Wu ; Julia Charles ; Riley Wagner ; Andrea Stewart ; Paul S. Mead ; Elizabeth Kurylo ; Stefanie Campbell ; Rachel Murray ; Paul Weidle ; Martin Cetron ; Cindy R. FriedmanSource :
- MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report [ 1545-861X ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Flambées de maladies (), Humains, Infections à coronavirus (), Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic), Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Mâle, Navires, Pneumopathie virale (), Pneumopathie virale (diagnostic), Pneumopathie virale (transmission), Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie), Pratique en santé publique, Santé mondiale (), Sujet âgé, États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale, États-Unis d'Amérique.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Infections à coronavirus, Mâle, Navires, Pneumopathie virale, Pratique en santé publique, Santé mondiale, Sujet âgé.
- Wicri :
- geographic : États-Unis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Betacoronavirus (isolation & purification), Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (prevention & control), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control), Female, Global Health (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pneumonia, Viral (diagnosis), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (prevention & control), Pneumonia, Viral (transmission), Public Health Practice, Risk Factors, Ships, Travel-Related Illness, United States (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : United States.
- diagnosis : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- isolation & purification : Betacoronavirus.
- prevention & control : Coronavirus Infections, Disease Outbreaks, Pneumonia, Viral.
- statistics & numerical data : Global Health.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Public Health Practice, Risk Factors, Ships, Travel-Related Illness.
Abstract
An estimated 30 million passengers are transported on 272 cruise ships worldwide each year* (1). Cruise ships bring diverse populations into proximity for many days, facilitating transmission of respiratory illness (2). SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was first identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and has since spread worldwide to at least 187 countries and territories. Widespread COVID-19 transmission on cruise ships has been reported as well (3). Passengers on certain cruise ship voyages might be aged ≥65 years, which places them at greater risk for severe consequences of SARS-CoV-2 infection (4). During February-March 2020, COVID-19 outbreaks associated with three cruise ship voyages have caused more than 800 laboratory-confirmed cases among passengers and crew, including 10 deaths. Transmission occurred across multiple voyages of several ships. This report describes public health responses to COVID-19 outbreaks on these ships. COVID-19 on cruise ships poses a risk for rapid spread of disease, causing outbreaks in a vulnerable population, and aggressive efforts are required to contain spread. All persons should defer all cruise travel worldwide during the COVID-19 pandemic.
DOI: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6912e3
PubMed: 32214086
Affiliations:
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Moriarty</name></author><author><name sortKey="Plucinski, Mateusz M" sort="Plucinski, Mateusz M" uniqKey="Plucinski M" first="Mateusz M" last="Plucinski">Mateusz M. Plucinski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marston, Barbara J" sort="Marston, Barbara J" uniqKey="Marston B" first="Barbara J" last="Marston">Barbara J. Marston</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kurbatova, Ekaterina V" sort="Kurbatova, Ekaterina V" uniqKey="Kurbatova E" first="Ekaterina V" last="Kurbatova">Ekaterina V. Kurbatova</name></author><author><name sortKey="Knust, Barbara" sort="Knust, Barbara" uniqKey="Knust B" first="Barbara" last="Knust">Barbara Knust</name></author><author><name sortKey="Murray, Erin L" sort="Murray, Erin L" uniqKey="Murray E" first="Erin L" last="Murray">Erin L. Murray</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pesik, Nicki" sort="Pesik, Nicki" uniqKey="Pesik N" first="Nicki" last="Pesik">Nicki Pesik</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rose, Dale" sort="Rose, Dale" uniqKey="Rose D" first="Dale" last="Rose">Dale Rose</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fitter, David" sort="Fitter, David" uniqKey="Fitter D" first="David" last="Fitter">David Fitter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kobayashi, Miwako" sort="Kobayashi, Miwako" uniqKey="Kobayashi M" first="Miwako" last="Kobayashi">Miwako Kobayashi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Toda, Mitsuru" sort="Toda, Mitsuru" uniqKey="Toda M" first="Mitsuru" last="Toda">Mitsuru Toda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Canty, Paul T" sort="Canty, Paul T" uniqKey="Canty P" first="Paul T" last="Canty">Paul T. Canty</name></author><author><name sortKey="Scheuer, Tara" sort="Scheuer, Tara" uniqKey="Scheuer T" first="Tara" last="Scheuer">Tara Scheuer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Halsey, Eric S" sort="Halsey, Eric S" uniqKey="Halsey E" first="Eric S" last="Halsey">Eric S. Halsey</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cohen, Nicole J" sort="Cohen, Nicole J" uniqKey="Cohen N" first="Nicole J" last="Cohen">Nicole J. Cohen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stockman, Lauren" sort="Stockman, Lauren" uniqKey="Stockman L" first="Lauren" last="Stockman">Lauren Stockman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wadford, Debra A" sort="Wadford, Debra A" uniqKey="Wadford D" first="Debra A" last="Wadford">Debra A. Wadford</name></author><author><name sortKey="Medley, Alexandra M" sort="Medley, Alexandra M" uniqKey="Medley A" first="Alexandra M" last="Medley">Alexandra M. Medley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Green, Gary" sort="Green, Gary" uniqKey="Green G" first="Gary" last="Green">Gary Green</name></author><author><name sortKey="Regan, Joanna J" sort="Regan, Joanna J" uniqKey="Regan J" first="Joanna J" last="Regan">Joanna J. Regan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tardivel, Kara" sort="Tardivel, Kara" uniqKey="Tardivel K" first="Kara" last="Tardivel">Kara Tardivel</name></author><author><name sortKey="White, Stefanie" sort="White, Stefanie" uniqKey="White S" first="Stefanie" last="White">Stefanie White</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brown, Clive" sort="Brown, Clive" uniqKey="Brown C" first="Clive" last="Brown">Clive Brown</name></author><author><name sortKey="Morales, Christina" sort="Morales, Christina" uniqKey="Morales C" first="Christina" last="Morales">Christina Morales</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yen, Cynthia" sort="Yen, Cynthia" uniqKey="Yen C" first="Cynthia" last="Yen">Cynthia Yen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wittry, Beth" sort="Wittry, Beth" uniqKey="Wittry B" first="Beth" last="Wittry">Beth Wittry</name></author><author><name sortKey="Freeland, Amy" sort="Freeland, Amy" uniqKey="Freeland A" first="Amy" last="Freeland">Amy Freeland</name></author><author><name sortKey="Naramore, Sara" sort="Naramore, Sara" uniqKey="Naramore S" first="Sara" last="Naramore">Sara Naramore</name></author><author><name sortKey="Novak, Ryan T" sort="Novak, Ryan T" uniqKey="Novak R" first="Ryan T" last="Novak">Ryan T. Novak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Daigle, David" sort="Daigle, David" uniqKey="Daigle D" first="David" last="Daigle">David Daigle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Weinberg, Michelle" sort="Weinberg, Michelle" uniqKey="Weinberg M" first="Michelle" last="Weinberg">Michelle Weinberg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Acosta, Anna" sort="Acosta, Anna" uniqKey="Acosta A" first="Anna" last="Acosta">Anna Acosta</name></author><author><name sortKey="Herzig, Carolyn" sort="Herzig, Carolyn" uniqKey="Herzig C" first="Carolyn" last="Herzig">Carolyn Herzig</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kapella, Bryan K" sort="Kapella, Bryan K" uniqKey="Kapella B" first="Bryan K" last="Kapella">Bryan K. Kapella</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jacobson, Kathleen R" sort="Jacobson, Kathleen R" uniqKey="Jacobson K" first="Kathleen R" last="Jacobson">Kathleen R. Jacobson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lamba, Katherine" sort="Lamba, Katherine" uniqKey="Lamba K" first="Katherine" last="Lamba">Katherine Lamba</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ishizumi, Atsuyoshi" sort="Ishizumi, Atsuyoshi" uniqKey="Ishizumi A" first="Atsuyoshi" last="Ishizumi">Atsuyoshi Ishizumi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sarisky, John" sort="Sarisky, John" uniqKey="Sarisky J" first="John" last="Sarisky">John Sarisky</name></author><author><name sortKey="Svendsen, Erik" sort="Svendsen, Erik" uniqKey="Svendsen E" first="Erik" last="Svendsen">Erik Svendsen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blocher, Tricia" sort="Blocher, Tricia" uniqKey="Blocher T" first="Tricia" last="Blocher">Tricia Blocher</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Christine" sort="Wu, Christine" uniqKey="Wu C" first="Christine" last="Wu">Christine Wu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Charles, Julia" sort="Charles, Julia" uniqKey="Charles J" first="Julia" last="Charles">Julia Charles</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wagner, Riley" sort="Wagner, Riley" uniqKey="Wagner R" first="Riley" last="Wagner">Riley Wagner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stewart, Andrea" sort="Stewart, Andrea" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="Andrea" last="Stewart">Andrea Stewart</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mead, Paul S" sort="Mead, Paul S" uniqKey="Mead P" first="Paul S" last="Mead">Paul S. Mead</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kurylo, Elizabeth" sort="Kurylo, Elizabeth" uniqKey="Kurylo E" first="Elizabeth" last="Kurylo">Elizabeth Kurylo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Campbell, Stefanie" sort="Campbell, Stefanie" uniqKey="Campbell S" first="Stefanie" last="Campbell">Stefanie Campbell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Murray, Rachel" sort="Murray, Rachel" uniqKey="Murray R" first="Rachel" last="Murray">Rachel Murray</name></author><author><name sortKey="Weidle, Paul" sort="Weidle, Paul" uniqKey="Weidle P" first="Paul" last="Weidle">Paul Weidle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cetron, Martin" sort="Cetron, Martin" uniqKey="Cetron M" first="Martin" last="Cetron">Martin Cetron</name></author><author><name sortKey="Friedman, Cindy R" sort="Friedman, Cindy R" uniqKey="Friedman C" first="Cindy R" last="Friedman">Cindy R. Friedman</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report</title><idno type="eISSN">1545-861X</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Betacoronavirus (isolation & purification)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (prevention & control)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term><term>Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control)</term><term>Female</term><term>Global Health (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (diagnosis)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (prevention & control)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (transmission)</term><term>Public Health Practice</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Ships</term><term>Travel-Related Illness</term><term>United States (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Flambées de maladies ()</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections à coronavirus ()</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (transmission)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Navires</term><term>Pneumopathie virale ()</term><term>Pneumopathie virale (diagnostic)</term><term>Pneumopathie virale (transmission)</term><term>Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie)</term><term>Pratique en santé publique</term><term>Santé mondiale ()</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>United States</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Pneumopathie virale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Betacoronavirus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Global Health</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Pneumopathie virale</term><term>États-Unis d'Amérique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Public Health Practice</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Ships</term><term>Travel-Related Illness</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Navires</term><term>Pneumopathie virale</term><term>Pratique en santé publique</term><term>Santé mondiale</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>États-Unis</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An estimated 30 million passengers are transported on 272 cruise ships worldwide each year* (1). Cruise ships bring diverse populations into proximity for many days, facilitating transmission of respiratory illness (2). SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was first identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and has since spread worldwide to at least 187 countries and territories. Widespread COVID-19 transmission on cruise ships has been reported as well (3). Passengers on certain cruise ship voyages might be aged ≥65 years, which places them at greater risk for severe consequences of SARS-CoV-2 infection (4). During February-March 2020, COVID-19 outbreaks associated with three cruise ship voyages have caused more than 800 laboratory-confirmed cases among passengers and crew, including 10 deaths. Transmission occurred across multiple voyages of several ships. This report describes public health responses to COVID-19 outbreaks on these ships. COVID-19 on cruise ships poses a risk for rapid spread of disease, causing outbreaks in a vulnerable population, and aggressive efforts are required to contain spread. All persons should defer all cruise travel worldwide during the COVID-19 pandemic.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Acosta, Anna" sort="Acosta, Anna" uniqKey="Acosta A" first="Anna" last="Acosta">Anna Acosta</name><name sortKey="Blocher, Tricia" sort="Blocher, Tricia" uniqKey="Blocher T" first="Tricia" last="Blocher">Tricia Blocher</name><name sortKey="Brown, Clive" sort="Brown, Clive" uniqKey="Brown C" first="Clive" last="Brown">Clive Brown</name><name sortKey="Campbell, Stefanie" sort="Campbell, Stefanie" uniqKey="Campbell S" first="Stefanie" last="Campbell">Stefanie Campbell</name><name sortKey="Canty, Paul T" sort="Canty, Paul T" uniqKey="Canty P" first="Paul T" last="Canty">Paul T. Canty</name><name sortKey="Cetron, Martin" sort="Cetron, Martin" uniqKey="Cetron M" first="Martin" last="Cetron">Martin Cetron</name><name sortKey="Charles, Julia" sort="Charles, Julia" uniqKey="Charles J" first="Julia" last="Charles">Julia Charles</name><name sortKey="Cohen, Nicole J" sort="Cohen, Nicole J" uniqKey="Cohen N" first="Nicole J" last="Cohen">Nicole J. Cohen</name><name sortKey="Daigle, David" sort="Daigle, David" uniqKey="Daigle D" first="David" last="Daigle">David Daigle</name><name sortKey="Fitter, David" sort="Fitter, David" uniqKey="Fitter D" first="David" last="Fitter">David Fitter</name><name sortKey="Freeland, Amy" sort="Freeland, Amy" uniqKey="Freeland A" first="Amy" last="Freeland">Amy Freeland</name><name sortKey="Friedman, Cindy R" sort="Friedman, Cindy R" uniqKey="Friedman C" first="Cindy R" last="Friedman">Cindy R. Friedman</name><name sortKey="Green, Gary" sort="Green, Gary" uniqKey="Green G" first="Gary" last="Green">Gary Green</name><name sortKey="Halsey, Eric S" sort="Halsey, Eric S" uniqKey="Halsey E" first="Eric S" last="Halsey">Eric S. Halsey</name><name sortKey="Herzig, Carolyn" sort="Herzig, Carolyn" uniqKey="Herzig C" first="Carolyn" last="Herzig">Carolyn Herzig</name><name sortKey="Ishizumi, Atsuyoshi" sort="Ishizumi, Atsuyoshi" uniqKey="Ishizumi A" first="Atsuyoshi" last="Ishizumi">Atsuyoshi Ishizumi</name><name sortKey="Jacobson, Kathleen R" sort="Jacobson, Kathleen R" uniqKey="Jacobson K" first="Kathleen R" last="Jacobson">Kathleen R. Jacobson</name><name sortKey="Kapella, Bryan K" sort="Kapella, Bryan K" uniqKey="Kapella B" first="Bryan K" last="Kapella">Bryan K. Kapella</name><name sortKey="Knust, Barbara" sort="Knust, Barbara" uniqKey="Knust B" first="Barbara" last="Knust">Barbara Knust</name><name sortKey="Kobayashi, Miwako" sort="Kobayashi, Miwako" uniqKey="Kobayashi M" first="Miwako" last="Kobayashi">Miwako Kobayashi</name><name sortKey="Kurbatova, Ekaterina V" sort="Kurbatova, Ekaterina V" uniqKey="Kurbatova E" first="Ekaterina V" last="Kurbatova">Ekaterina V. Kurbatova</name><name sortKey="Kurylo, Elizabeth" sort="Kurylo, Elizabeth" uniqKey="Kurylo E" first="Elizabeth" last="Kurylo">Elizabeth Kurylo</name><name sortKey="Lamba, Katherine" sort="Lamba, Katherine" uniqKey="Lamba K" first="Katherine" last="Lamba">Katherine Lamba</name><name sortKey="Marston, Barbara J" sort="Marston, Barbara J" uniqKey="Marston B" first="Barbara J" last="Marston">Barbara J. Marston</name><name sortKey="Mead, Paul S" sort="Mead, Paul S" uniqKey="Mead P" first="Paul S" last="Mead">Paul S. Mead</name><name sortKey="Medley, Alexandra M" sort="Medley, Alexandra M" uniqKey="Medley A" first="Alexandra M" last="Medley">Alexandra M. Medley</name><name sortKey="Morales, Christina" sort="Morales, Christina" uniqKey="Morales C" first="Christina" last="Morales">Christina Morales</name><name sortKey="Moriarty, Leah F" sort="Moriarty, Leah F" uniqKey="Moriarty L" first="Leah F" last="Moriarty">Leah F. Moriarty</name><name sortKey="Murray, Erin L" sort="Murray, Erin L" uniqKey="Murray E" first="Erin L" last="Murray">Erin L. Murray</name><name sortKey="Murray, Rachel" sort="Murray, Rachel" uniqKey="Murray R" first="Rachel" last="Murray">Rachel Murray</name><name sortKey="Naramore, Sara" sort="Naramore, Sara" uniqKey="Naramore S" first="Sara" last="Naramore">Sara Naramore</name><name sortKey="Novak, Ryan T" sort="Novak, Ryan T" uniqKey="Novak R" first="Ryan T" last="Novak">Ryan T. Novak</name><name sortKey="Pesik, Nicki" sort="Pesik, Nicki" uniqKey="Pesik N" first="Nicki" last="Pesik">Nicki Pesik</name><name sortKey="Plucinski, Mateusz M" sort="Plucinski, Mateusz M" uniqKey="Plucinski M" first="Mateusz M" last="Plucinski">Mateusz M. Plucinski</name><name sortKey="Regan, Joanna J" sort="Regan, Joanna J" uniqKey="Regan J" first="Joanna J" last="Regan">Joanna J. Regan</name><name sortKey="Rose, Dale" sort="Rose, Dale" uniqKey="Rose D" first="Dale" last="Rose">Dale Rose</name><name sortKey="Sarisky, John" sort="Sarisky, John" uniqKey="Sarisky J" first="John" last="Sarisky">John Sarisky</name><name sortKey="Scheuer, Tara" sort="Scheuer, Tara" uniqKey="Scheuer T" first="Tara" last="Scheuer">Tara Scheuer</name><name sortKey="Stewart, Andrea" sort="Stewart, Andrea" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="Andrea" last="Stewart">Andrea Stewart</name><name sortKey="Stockman, Lauren" sort="Stockman, Lauren" uniqKey="Stockman L" first="Lauren" last="Stockman">Lauren Stockman</name><name sortKey="Svendsen, Erik" sort="Svendsen, Erik" uniqKey="Svendsen E" first="Erik" last="Svendsen">Erik Svendsen</name><name sortKey="Tardivel, Kara" sort="Tardivel, Kara" uniqKey="Tardivel K" first="Kara" last="Tardivel">Kara Tardivel</name><name sortKey="Toda, Mitsuru" sort="Toda, Mitsuru" uniqKey="Toda M" first="Mitsuru" last="Toda">Mitsuru Toda</name><name sortKey="Wadford, Debra A" sort="Wadford, Debra A" uniqKey="Wadford D" first="Debra A" last="Wadford">Debra A. Wadford</name><name sortKey="Wagner, Riley" sort="Wagner, Riley" uniqKey="Wagner R" first="Riley" last="Wagner">Riley Wagner</name><name sortKey="Weidle, Paul" sort="Weidle, Paul" uniqKey="Weidle P" first="Paul" last="Weidle">Paul Weidle</name><name sortKey="Weinberg, Michelle" sort="Weinberg, Michelle" uniqKey="Weinberg M" first="Michelle" last="Weinberg">Michelle Weinberg</name><name sortKey="White, Stefanie" sort="White, Stefanie" uniqKey="White S" first="Stefanie" last="White">Stefanie White</name><name sortKey="Wittry, Beth" sort="Wittry, Beth" uniqKey="Wittry B" first="Beth" last="Wittry">Beth Wittry</name><name sortKey="Wu, Christine" sort="Wu, Christine" uniqKey="Wu C" first="Christine" last="Wu">Christine Wu</name><name sortKey="Yen, Cynthia" sort="Yen, Cynthia" uniqKey="Yen C" first="Cynthia" last="Yen">Cynthia Yen</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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